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Possible Function of Neuronal Leucine-Rich Repeat Protein 3( NLRR3) in Primary Immune Response

フォーマット:
論文
責任表示:
Ito, Kyoko ; Masuko, Kazutaka ; Ito, Koichi
言語:
英語
出版情報:
弘前大学出版会, 2010-03-25
著者名:
掲載情報:
弘前医学
ISSN:
0439-1721  CiNii Research  Webcat Plus  JAIRO
巻:
61
通号:
1
開始ページ:
46
終了ページ:
57
バージョン:
publisher
概要:
Contact between dendritic cells( DCs) and resting T cells is essential for initiation of the primary immuneresponse. In this study, we examined whether neuronal leucine-rich repeat protein 3 (NLRR3), a receptor involvedin nerve system devel opment, participates in DC-T cell binding and T-cell activation. We confirmed that NLRR3is expressed on naive T cells. NLRR3 contains an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif in its amino acid sequence, for whichseveral integrins can be considered as potential ligands. Indeed, monocyte-derived DCs expressed several integrinsthat can bind to the RGD motif. Functionally, DC-induced resting allogeneic T-cell proliferation was partially inhibitedby addition of integrin-specific antibodies and synthetic RGD peptides, indicating that RGD-containing molecules,including NLRR3 and several integrins, at least participate in the events of the initial primary immune responseinvolving naive T cells and DCs. Furthermore, DCs were shown to bind directly to NLRR3-transfected Chinesehamster ovary cells in a NLRR3-dependent manner, and the binding was removed in the presence of integrin-specifi cantibodies. These data suggest that NLRR3 plays an important role in initiation of the primary immune response. 続きを見る
URL:
http://hdl.handle.net/10129/3279
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